Headaches are a pain that we get them commonly. It is a kind
of pain, which we can work through. Migraine is totally different than simple
headache. It is estimated that one in 12 men and one in four women are
susceptible to migraine. In the UK, nearly eight million people are known to
experience migraine at some point. Interestingly, the incidence is more than
asthma, diabetes and epilepsy. Worldwide, migraine is considered one of the
most debilitating conditions in adults.
Headache can be felt in any part of the head, such as
forehead, vertex, temples, etc. Migraine pain is often felt on the either side
of the head; however, not always. Usually, migraine headache is caused due
certain triggering factors such as flashing lights, abrupt noise, etc. Most of
the times, there is an aura associated with migraine headache. Many people, who
are sensitive to light, smell or noise, experience throbbing headache, which
can be a migraine. In addition, one may experience other symptoms such as
nausea and vomiting.
The exact cause of migraine is unknown. However, it is
believed that the dilation of blood vessels in the brain could give rise to
pain. Other causes could be depression, anxiety, genetic predisposition,
underlying medical conditions and hormonal imbalance. Many people experience
migraine due to irregular meals, sleep deprivation, smoky rooms and hormonal
changes. It is important for them to note down the triggering factor so that
they can avoid it in order to prevent an attack.
Usually, painkillers like Paracetamol or Ibuprofen provide
temporary relief; they do not cure migraine. However, they are useful in
treating common headaches. Triptans are quite beneficial in reducing migraine
headache if any painkiller fails to ameliorate the headache. Still, if your
headache persists, you need to see your GP right away.
If you are diagnosed with constant headaches and migraine, be aware of the triggering factors and stay
away from them. That’s probably the best way to prevent a migraine attack. If
constant headache is your problem, do not just neglect it; visit your
healthcare advisor immediately.