Most of the fevers in children are not
serious. They are caused by common infections such as colds, coughs and viral
infections. Fever in children below 3 months is quite rare. Immediately seek
medical help if your baby is between 3 and 6 months and has high-grade fever.
It is important that you give your child plenty of liquids, instead of giving
them ibuprofen or Paracetamol directly. You should check whether your child is
exhibiting any signs of dehydration.
Fever is usually caused by an infection
with microbes called viruses or bacteria. Viral infection is caused by common
colds, cough, flu, etc. Bacterial infection is more likely to be caused by
serious illnesses such as pneumonia, urinary infection or kidney infection,
etc. Chickenpox is another common cause of fever in babies.
A child with fever often look unwell,
flushed and irritable Most of the episodes of fever often come down quickly.
When temperature falls down, your baby plays happily. You should considered
seeking medical help if your baby is under 3 months, or between 3 and 6 months,
and have associated symptoms such as vomiting, dizziness or breathlessness. If
fever persists, get immediate medical assistance.
Most of the fevers can be treated by using
a medicine known as Paracetamol. It is available in liquid form or effervescent
tab that dissolves easily in the mouth. Make sure you give prescribed amount of
dose as mentioned on the medicine packet. Note that Paracetamol will not cure
the condition; it is just to reduce the fever. If Paracetamol fails to treat
fever, call your doctor right away.
Do not give cold-sponge bath to your child
during fever; otherwise, fever may aggravate after temporary relief. Give loads
of fluids to drink; this prevents dehydration caused by fluid loss. Fever can
cause more perspiration, which can lead to fluid loss and dehydration. Signs of
dehydration are dry mouth, sunken eyes, dizziness and dry skin.
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